The Cider House Rules Summary

Artistic interpretation of themes and motifs of the book The Cider House Rules by John Irving
One-line summary:

“The Cider House Rules” is a compelling coming-of-age novel that explores themes of identity, morality, and the complexities of making choices in a world filled with moral ambiguity.

The Orphanage: A Home for Unwanted Children

“The Cider House Rules” is set in the early 20th century and revolves around the St. Cloud’s Orphanage in rural Maine. The story follows the life of Homer Wells, an orphan who grows up under the care of Dr. Wilbur Larch, the orphanage’s founder and resident obstetrician. Dr. Larch not only delivers babies but also performs illegal abortions for women who have no other options. As Homer grows older, he becomes torn between his loyalty to Dr. Larch and his own desire to explore the world beyond the orphanage.

The Complexities of Choice and Morality

As Homer begins to question the ethics of performing abortions, he decides to leave the orphanage and experience life outside its walls. He finds work at an apple orchard, where he befriends the Worthington family and falls in love with their daughter, Candy. However, Homer’s newfound happiness is short-lived when he discovers that Candy’s family has a dark secret – they are involved in incestuous relationships. Faced with this moral dilemma, Homer must decide whether to intervene or turn a blind eye.

Throughout the novel, author John Irving explores the complexities of choice and morality. He presents characters who are forced to make difficult decisions in a world filled with moral ambiguity. Homer, in particular, grapples with the conflicting values and expectations placed upon him by society, Dr. Larch, and his own conscience. As he navigates these challenges, Homer learns that there are no easy answers and that every choice has consequences.

An Exploration of Identity

“The Cider House Rules” also delves into the theme of identity. Homer, as an orphan, struggles to find his place in the world and define who he is. He constantly questions his role as a surrogate son to Dr. Larch and his own desires and aspirations. Through his experiences at the orchard and his relationships with Candy and other characters, Homer begins to discover his own identity and the importance of making choices that align with his true self.

Key Takeaways:
  • The novel explores the complexities of choice and morality in a world filled with moral ambiguity.
  • It delves into the theme of identity and the struggle to define oneself in a society that imposes expectations and values.
  • John Irving’s storytelling skillfully weaves together multiple plotlines and themes to create a thought-provoking narrative.

“Goodnight, you princes of Maine, you kings of New England.” – This memorable quote from the book captures the sense of longing and belonging that permeates the story, highlighting the characters’ search for their place in the world.

In conclusion, “The Cider House Rules” is a captivating novel that explores themes of identity, morality, and the complexities of making choices in a morally ambiguous world. Through the journey of its protagonist, Homer Wells, readers are invited to reflect on their own values and the impact of their choices. John Irving’s masterful storytelling and compelling characters make this book a must-read for anyone seeking a thought-provoking and emotionally resonant narrative.

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