The Neutrality Acts of the 1930s were a series of laws passed by the United States to maintain neutrality and avoid involvement in foreign conflicts.
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (1964) Explained
The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was a U.S. congressional resolution that authorized military intervention in Vietnam.
The Munich Agreement (1938) Explained
The Munich Agreement (1938) was a failed attempt to appease Nazi Germany by allowing it to annex parts of Czechoslovakia, ultimately leading to the outbreak of World War II.
The Treaty of Westphalia (1648) Explained
The Treaty of Westphalia (1648) marked the end of the Thirty Years’ War and established the principles of modern state sovereignty and religious tolerance.
The Gadsden Purchase (1853) Explained
The Gadsden Purchase was a treaty between the United States and Mexico in 1853 that resulted in the acquisition of a strip of land in present-day Arizona and New Mexico.
Bretton Woods Conference (1944) Explained
The Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 established the framework for international monetary cooperation after World War II.
The Monroe Doctrine (1823) Explained
The Monroe Doctrine was a US foreign policy that declared the Western Hemisphere off-limits to European colonization and intervention.
Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) Explained
The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal.
Salvador Allende Explained
Salvador Allende was the first democratically elected socialist president of Chile who implemented radical reforms before being overthrown in a military coup.
Cuban Missile Crisis (1962) Explained
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a 13-day standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union over the placement of nuclear missiles in Cuba, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear war.
Cultural Diplomacy Explained
Cultural diplomacy is the practice of using art and culture as a means to foster understanding and build relationships between nations.
Scuttling of the German fleet at Scapa Flow Explained
The scuttling of the German fleet at Scapa Flow was the deliberate sinking of the German High Seas Fleet by its own sailors at the end of World War I.