One-line Summary:

In “The Calculating Stars,” a meteorite strike threatens to destroy Earth, leading mathematician and pilot Elma York to fight for women’s inclusion in the space program and the survival of humanity.

Introduction:

“The Calculating Stars” by Mary Robinette Kowal is an alternate history novel set in the 1950s, where a catastrophic meteorite strike accelerates the space race and highlights the importance of diversity and equality. The story follows Elma York, a brilliant mathematician and pilot, as she fights against gender discrimination and advocates for women’s inclusion in the space program. Through Elma’s journey, the novel explores themes of resilience, determination, and the power of collective action.

The Meteorite Strike and the Space Race:

The novel begins with a catastrophic event: a meteorite strike near Washington, D.C. This impact triggers a series of environmental disasters, including tsunamis and a nuclear winter. Scientists predict that the Earth will become uninhabitable within a few decades, prompting humanity to find a way to survive elsewhere. The space race intensifies as nations scramble to establish a colony on the Moon and eventually Mars.

Elma York’s Struggle for Inclusion:

Elma York, a talented mathematician and pilot, finds herself at the forefront of the fight for women’s inclusion in the space program. Despite her exceptional skills, she faces discrimination and prejudice due to her gender. Elma becomes determined to prove that women are just as capable as men in contributing to humanity’s survival. She joins the International Aerospace Coalition (IAC) and becomes an advocate for female astronauts, known as “Lady Astronauts.”

Elma’s journey is fraught with challenges. She faces resistance from male colleagues who believe women are unfit for space travel due to their perceived physical and emotional weaknesses. Elma’s own anxiety disorder, which she manages with the help of medication, also becomes a point of contention. However, she perseveres, using her intelligence, courage, and determination to break down barriers and pave the way for future generations of women in the space program.

Themes of Resilience and Collective Action:

“The Calculating Stars” explores the theme of resilience in the face of adversity. Elma’s unwavering determination to overcome gender discrimination and contribute to humanity’s survival is inspiring. She refuses to let setbacks define her and uses her voice and skills to advocate for change. The novel also highlights the power of collective action, as Elma forms alliances with other marginalized groups, such as African American women, to fight for equality and inclusion.

Key Takeaways:

• Resilience and determination are crucial in the face of discrimination and adversity.
• Collective action and alliances can lead to meaningful change.
• Gender equality and diversity are essential for progress and survival.

Memorable Quote:

“We have always fought.”

In “The Calculating Stars,” Mary Robinette Kowal presents a compelling alternate history where a meteorite strike accelerates the space race and forces humanity to confront its biases. Through the protagonist Elma York, the novel explores themes of resilience, determination, and the power of collective action. The story serves as a reminder of the importance of gender equality and diversity in shaping a better future for all.